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A
small Mass house was built on the site of the present
St. Joseph’s Hall around the year 1720. This was
replaced between 1750 and 1775 by a larger church on
the site of the old Convent National School, which is
now the church car park. This building was renovated
many times, but was considered to be too small to accommodate
the number of parishioners attending Mass by the middle
of the 19th Century.
In the early
1880s, the parish priest, Fr. Smollen, realising the
necessity of providing Clones with a suitable church,
had accumulated a substantial sum of money for that
purpose. When he was leaving Clones he handed this money
over to his successor, Dean O’Neill.
The site of the
old church was not considered suitable for the proposed
new building. Fortunately, Dean O’Neill was able
to obtain a field, containing an acre and a half, adjoining
the old church. The holder of the property, Mr Smith,
sold his interest in the plot of ground to Dean O’Neill
for £100. Frederick Wrench, the agent of the Clones
estate, accepted Dean O’Neill as a tenant at a
rent of £4 per year. At this time a dispute arose
between the landlord, Thomas Lennard, and the local
business people regarding market rights. Dean O’Neill
was helpful in finding a solution to the dispute. As
a consequence of this, when the landlord was selling
the estate to the tenants, Dean O’Neill negotiated
with the agent and the landlord gave the acre and a
half, rent free, for 999 years for Church purposes.
The Church of The Sacred Heart, the Curates’ house,
and the old Largy primary school are all on this plot
of land.
The architect
who drew the plans for the new church was Mr William
Hague, F.R.I.A, 50 Dawson Street, Dublin, a native of
Cavan. Mr Patrick Nolan, Monaghan, an experience church
builder, was the contractor. The contract price for
the building was £7000.
Dr Donnelly,
Bishop of Clogher, laid the foundation stone on Sunday,
13th September 1891. The sealed bottle placed in the
cavity beneath the foundation stone contained coins
of the year 1891, current copies of the “National
Press” (Dublin), “The Irish News”
(Belfast), and “The Peoples’ Advocate”
(Monaghan).
There was also
enclosed a piece of vellum with the following inscription
in Latin:
Lapis
iste angularis
Positus est
In Ecclesia Ssmi Cordis Domini Nostri Jesu
Christi apud Clones
Die Decimo Tertio Septembris, 1891
Leone Decimo Tertio Papa
Jacobo Donnelly Episcopo Clogherensi
Et
Admodum L.J.O’Neill Paracho.
Capituli Clogherensi Cancellano
Victoria Regina Regnante in his Regionibus
The following
is an architectural description of the church as it
was constructed in 1895:
`The plan
of the church is cruciform and the style Gothic. It
consists of nave with aisles, transept, chancel, chapels,
and sacristies. The entire length is 112 feet: the width
across the transepts, 90 feet, and across the nave and
aisles 45 feet. The height from the apex of the roof
to the floor level is about 50 feet. The masonry is
broken ashlar (stone), and the material local limestone
relieved with Carnmore free stone dressings. The main
entrance under the tower is approached by three cut
stones steps. The doorway is enriched with jamb shafts
and finely wrought arches. The vestibule is of pitch
pine and ornamental glass; its floor, as are the floors
of other entrances, the nave and aisle passages, and
that of the transepts, is laid in ornamental tiling.
The impression left by a view of the interior from the
entrance door is one of symmetry and beauty. Massive
red Aberdeen monoliths, highly polished, with stone
cut plinths and moulded capitals, from the pillars between
the nave and aisles. From these spring a series of moulded
arches carrying the clerestory (upper nave wall), which
is pierced with two light windows. The gables have each
tall three-light windows under a retaining arch. The
lighting of the church is very satisfactory both in
quantity and tone. The graceful high altar, designed
in exact keeping with the architecture of the church,
is dedicated to the Sacred Heart; those of the Side
Chapels are dedicated under the invocation of the Blessed
Virgin and St. Joseph. The organ gallery, over the main
entrance, is both spacious and comfortable; and the
acoustic properties of the church are satisfactory.
The boundary wall which separates the church grounds
from the street, is of hammered limestone, crapped with
a massive, finely chiselled freestone coping.`
The contractor
for the high altar, the pulpit and the baptismal font
was Thomas Ryan, Dublin; for the side altars the contractor
was John O'Neill, Belfast; for the church seats it was
James Wynne, Dundalk; for the sacristy furniture and
confessionals it was Brian Moonan, Maynooth. The laying
out of the grounds was contracted to Mr. Shepherd of
Dublin.
A total of £14,000
was spent on the building of the church, excluding the
tower and the spire. Miss Mary Brady, Clones, presented
the beautiful stained glass window behind the altar.
The bell, weighing 32 cwts., the hammer of the bell
weighing 58lbs, and the turret clock, which cost £100,
were all presented by a Miss MacDonnell. The Stations
of the Cross were designed by Meyer of Munich. The building
of the church began in 1891 and was completed in 1895.
Cardinal
Michael Logue dedicated the Church of the Sacred Heart
on the 8th September, 1895. The dedication
was followed by a High Mass, celebrated by Rev. Edward
Mulhern, President of St. Macarton's Seminary. The Master
of Ceremonies with Archdeacon Smollen, P.P., Enniskillen.
Most Rev. Dr. Owens, Bishop of Clogher, addressed the
congregation, as did Dean O'Neill, thanking them for
their generosity. Dean O'Neill ended up saying, "Glory
be to God on High. May His best blessings descend upon
you all."
After the religious
ceremonies ended a deputation representing the priests
and people of Clones went to the vestry and presented
an address to Cardinal Logue.
The first mission
in the Sacred Heart Church took place in May, 1896.
Five years later
the spire of the Church of the Sacred Heart was completed.
Dr. Owens, Bishop of Clogher, dedicated it on the 19th
August, 1900.
The
other churches in the parish are St. Macarton's, Aghadrumsee
and St. Alphonsus', Connons. Both churches were used
for weddings and funerals during the 2003 renovation
work on the Sacred Heart Church. We are grateful for
the hospitality of the people of the Connons and Aghadrumsee
and for their support for this project from the outset.
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